Services that are provided by physicians are created by CPT codes which depend upon fee schedules. For Medicare, CPT codes will be assigned via Relative Value Units (RVUs). These codes are used to represent physician work, expertise, and resources for the medical service. Depending on where you receive the service or if you’re using a facility or non-facility, the expenses will change.
If more than one urodynamic procedure is done on the same day, Medicare will pay for the primary procedure with 100% coverage of the fee schedule amount, the subsequent procedure for 50% coverage of the fee schedule amount. The following CPT codes and reimbursement fees are estimated for reimbursements made in 2016-2018.
CPT Code |
Description |
Physician Office Setting for Non-Facility |
Hospital Setting for Facility |
51725 |
Simple Cystometrogram (CMG) |
$190-193 |
$79 |
51726 |
Complex Cystometrogram |
$266-273 |
$88 |
51727 |
Complex Cystometrogram w/ urethral pressure profile studies |
$316-321 |
$110-111 |
51728 |
Complex cystometrogram w/ voiding pressure studies |
$318-328 |
$107-108 |
51729 |
Complex Cystometrogram w/ voiding pressure studies, urethral pressure profile studies |
$344-352 |
$130-131 |
51736 |
Simple Uroflowmetry (UFR) |
$16 |
$9 |
51741 |
Complex Uroflowmetry |
$16 |
$9 |
51784 |
Electromyography studies (EMG) of anal or urethral sphincter, other than needle |
$71-195 |
$39-79 |
51797 |
Voiding pressure studies, intra-abdominal |
$113-117 |
$41-42 |
Any outpatient procedures will be documented through CPT codes. These codes are used for Medicare Ambulatory Payment Classification (APC) group. Ambulatory Surgery Center (ASC) procedures will be paid with lower rates than APC. Outpatient ASC procedures will be paid with 50% compensation of the fee schedule amounts if the procedures are both on the same day. The only exception to this is if CPT 51784 is performed with a status of “S,” as this cannot be subject to multiple procedure discounts.
CPT Code |
Description |
APC Group |
Status Indicator |
APC Hospital Payment |
ASC Payment |
51725 |
Simple Cystometrogram (CMG) |
5371 |
T |
$207-230 |
$111-113 |
51726 |
Complex Cystometrogram |
5372 |
T |
$524-566 |
$293-295 |
51727 |
Complex Cystometrogram w/ urethral pressure profile studies |
5372 |
T |
$524-566 |
$205-210 |
51728 |
Complex Cystometrogram w/ voiding pressure studies |
5372 |
T |
$524-566 |
$210-218 |
51729 |
Complex Cystometrogram w/ voiding pressure studies and urethral pressure profile studies |
5372 |
T |
$524-566 |
$213-220 |
51736 |
Simple Uroflowmetry (UFR) |
5734 |
Q1 |
$91-105 |
Packaged |
51741 |
Complex Uroflowmetry |
5721 |
Q1 |
$130-136 |
Packaged |
51784 |
Electromyography Studies (EMG) of anal or urethral sphincter |
5721 |
S |
$130-136 |
$32-73 |
51797 |
Voiding pressure studies, intra-abdominal |
N/A |
N |
Packaged |
Packaged |
**Status Indicators - T = Significant procedure, multiple procedure discount applies, Q1 = STV packaged codes, APC packaged payment if billed on HCPCS code with “S”, “T”, or “V”, S = Significant procedure, but not discounted if multiple, and N = items and service packages with APC rates applied.
All guidance on billing is via the National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) Manual. The NCCI manual includes all code pairs that can’t be billed together. This is because they are either mutually exclusive or because the code is comprehensive and inclusive of a 2nd code. Each code in Column 2 are not payable if you are under Medicare if you also are reported with one of the Column 1 codes as well. The NCCI edits are always being updated, and multiple edits are being made to urodynamic codes. For a full list of edits and codes head to;
Column I Code |
Column II Code |
Edit |
51726 |
51725 |
Report the Column IN code only: more extensive procedure |
51727 |
51725 |
Report the Column IN code only: more extensive procedure |
51727 |
51726 |
Report the Column I code only: HCPCS/CPT procedure code definition |
51728 |
51725 |
Report the Column I code only: more extensive procedure |
51728 |
51726 |
Report the Column I code only: HCPCS/CPT procedure code definition |
51728 |
51727 |
Report the Column I code only: misuse of column two code w/ column one code |
51741 |
51736 |
Report the Column I code only:more extensive procedure |
For any reimbursements for Medicare, the procedure must be necessary and reasonable. ICD-10 codes are used to describe which symptoms, signs, diagnoses, and conditions one may have before the procedure. Each procedure that is billed will be supported with a code that represents the needs for the service.
F98.0 |
Enuresis not due to substance or known physiological condition |
N40 |
Enlarged prostate |
N13 |
Obstructive and reflux uropathy |
R33.8 |
Other retention of urine |
N31 |
Neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder |
R35.0 |
Frequency of micturition |
N32 |
Other disorders of bladder |
R35.1 |
Nocturia |
N32.0 |
Bladder neck obstruction |
R39 |
Other and unspecified symptoms and signs involving the genitourinary system |
N32.81 |
Overactive bladder |
R39.11 |
Hesitancy of micturition |
N33 |
Bladder disorders in diseases classified elsewhere |
R39.12 |
Poor urinary stream |
N35 |
Urethral stricture |
R39.14 |
Feeling of incomplete bladder emptying |
N36 |
Disorders of urethra |
R39.15 |
Urgency of urination |
N37 |
Urethral disorders in disease classified elsewhere |
R39.16 |
Straining to void |
N39.4 |
Other specified urinary incontinence |
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As stated, there are many ways in which you can claim and report a reimbursement through using this code guide. Be sure to use the CPT codes for physician reimbursements, CPT codes for hospital reimbursements, and to account for ICD-10 diagnosis codes. All of these codes can help build a case for your reimbursement through Medicare or other insurances. Please always contact a medical billing professional before attempting to submit or file for reimbursement. All of this information is based on 2016-2018 estimated reimbursement rates.